VERSI 1 MPI: Make Simple Sentences - Bahasa Inggris SMP

VERSI 2 MPI Bahasa Inggris SMP - Make Simple Sentences

MPI Bahasa Inggris SMP

Materi: Make Simple Sentences

Budi Setiyarso (Cerdasiana.com)

A. Tujuan Pembelajaran

Setelah mempelajari modul interaktif ini, kamu diharapkan mampu:

Mengenal kosakata Subject, Predicate, dan Object.

Menggunakan Personal Pronouns sebagai Subject.

Menggunakan kosakata Family Relationship.

Menggunakan Daily Activities sebagai Predicate.

Menggunakan Have/Has & To Be (am, is, are) secara tepat.

Membuat Simple Sentences & deskripsi fisik seseorang.

B. Apa Itu Simple Sentence?

Simple sentence adalah kalimat sederhana yang memiliki setidaknya SUBJECT + PREDICATE. Jika menggunakan objek, pola menjadi SUBJECT + PREDICATE + OBJECT ($S + V + O$).

Subject (S)	Predicate (V)	Object (O)	Hasil Kalimat (Simple Sentence)
I	read	a book	I read a book.
She	has	long hair	She has long hair.
They	play	football	They play football.
He	likes	music	He likes music.

C. Personal Pronouns (Subject)

Klik tombol audio untuk mendengarkan pengucapan!

I = Saya

Contoh: I study.

You = Kamu/Kalian

Contoh: You study.

We = Kami/Kita

Contoh: We study.

They = Mereka

Contoh: They study.

He = Dia (Laki-laki)

Contoh: He studies.

She = Dia (Perempuan)

Contoh: She studies.

It = Itu (Benda/Hewan)

Contoh: It is big.

Perhatikan Aturan Kata Kerja (Verb):

• I, You, We, They $\rightarrow$ Kata kerja dasar (Play, Study, Read)

• He, She, It $\rightarrow$ Kata kerja + s / es (Plays, Studies, Reads)

D. Family Relationship (Subject)

Kosakata anggota keluarga dapat berperan sebagai Subject:

Father: Ayah

Mother: Ibu

Parents: Orang Tua

Brother: Saudara Laki-laki

Sister: Saudara Perempuan

Grandfather: Kakek

Grandmother: Nenek

Uncle / Aunt: Paman / Bibi

Contoh Dalam Kalimat:

My father works every day.
My mother cooks every morning.
My brother plays football.
My sister reads a book.

E & F. Daily Activities (Kegiatan Sehari-hari)

wake up / get up

bangun tidur

take a bath

mandi

brush teeth

menyikat gigi

have breakfast

sarapan

go to school

pergi ke sekolah

study / read / write

belajar/membaca/menulis

eat / drink

makan / minum

clean the house

membersihkan rumah

G. Perubahan Verb untuk (He, She, It / Satu Orang)

I/You/We/They play $\rightarrow$ He/She/It plays

I/You/We/They study $\rightarrow$ He/She/It studies

I/You/We/They watch $\rightarrow$ He/She/It watches

I/You/We/They go $\rightarrow$ He/She/It goes

J. Personal Features (Ciri-Ciri Fisik)

💇 Rambut (Hair)

• long hair (rambut panjang)
• short hair (rambut pendek)
• black / brown hair (hitam/cokelat)
• straight / curly / wavy hair (lurus/keriting/bergelombang)

👀 Mata & Wajah

• big / small eyes (mata besar/kecil)
• black / brown / blue eyes (mata hitam/cokelat/biru)
• round face / oval face (wajah bulat/oval)
• big / small nose (hidung besar/kecil)

🧍 Bentuk Tubuh (Body)

• tall (tinggi) / short (pendek)
• thin / slim (kurus/langsing)
• fat (gemuk)
• strong (kuat) / weak (lemah)

K. Dua Pola Utama Ciri-Ciri Fisik

POLA 1: HAVE / HAS

Menyatakan "MEMILIKI" ciri fisik

$S + \text{have/has} + \text{personal feature}$

• She has long hair.

• He has brown eyes.

• I have a round face.

POLA 2: TO BE (AM / IS / ARE)

Menyatakan "KEADAAN / SIFAT" seseorang

$S + \text{am/is/are} + \text{adjective}$

• She is tall.

• He is thin.

• I am short.

L. Perbandingan & Kesalahan Umum (Jangan Sampai Salah!)

HAVE / HAS (Memiliki benda/ciri)

• She has long hair.

• He has brown eyes.

• I have black hair.

• They have big eyes.

TO BE (Menjelaskan sifat/keadaan)

• She is tall.

• He is thin.

• I am short.

• They are strong.

❌ Perbaikan Kesalahan Yang Sering Terjadi:

❌ She is long hair.
✅ She has long hair.

❌ He has tall.
✅ He is tall.

❌ I has black hair.
✅ I have black hair.

N. Contoh Paragraf Deskripsi Sederhana

Contoh 1: Describing Sister

This is my sister.
Her name is Anna.
She is tall.
She has long black hair.
She has brown eyes.
She studies at school every day.

Contoh 2: Describing Father

This is my father.
He is tall and strong.
He has short black hair.
He has brown eyes.
He works every day.
He helps my family.

Lab Pembuat Kalimat Interaktif

Pilih Subject, Predicate, dan Object untuk merangkai kalimat sempurna!

1. Pilih Subject (S)

2. Jenis Predicate (P)

3. Pilih Kata Kerja / Pelengkap

Hasil Kalimat Terbentuk:

I read a book.

Studio Deskripsi Keluarga (Interactive Family Card)

Isi form di bawah untuk membuat deskripsi anggota keluarga secara otomatis!

Hubungan Keluarga:

Nama:

Tinggi / Bentuk Tubuh (To Be + Adjective):

Model Rambut (Has + Hair):

Mata (Has + Eyes):

Preview Cards

CERDASIANA

MPI MAKE SIMPLE SENTENCES